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Conopomorpha cramerella (Snellen, 1904)

Permalink:CONOCRAM
Higher taxa: Gracillariidae (family)/  Ornixolinae (subfamily)/  Conopomorpha (genus)/ 
Status:Accepted
Authorship:(Snellen, 1904)
Citation:Gracilaria Cramerella Snellen i.l. nov. sp.
Original genus:Gracillaria
Publication:van Deventer, W. 1904a. Over de ontwikkelingstoestanden van eenige Microlepidoptera van Java.
Journal:Tijdschrift voor Entomologie
Volume:46 (1903)
Issue:2
Pagination:84–86, footnote; pl. 10, figs 2a–b
URL:https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10876502
Name(Dutch; Flemish):Cacao mot
Name(English):Cocoa pod borer
Scientific name TypeStatus Gender Museum Description Country Locality Publication URL
Conopomorpha cramerella (Snellen, 1904) Syntype RNHL 11 syntypes (♂ and ♀), RNHL (Bradley 1986: 44). Indonesia [Indonesia], Java. Bradley, J. D. 1986. Identity of the south-east Asian cocoa moth, Conopomorpha cramerella (Snellen) (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae), with descriptions of three allied new species. page 84–86, footnote; pl. 10, figs 2a–b

DNA voucher(s)
CPBNG007-19  CPBNG006-19  CPBNG005-19  CPBNG004-19  CPBNG003-19  CPBNG002-19  CPBNG001-19  CPBNG008-19  CPBNG009-19  CPBNG010-19  CPBNG011-19  CPBNG012-19  CPBNG013-19  CPBNG014-19  CPBNG015-19  CPBNG016-19  CPBNG017-19  CPBNG018-19  CPBNG019-19  CPBNG020-19  CPBNG021-19  CPBNG022-19  CPBNG023-19  CPBNG024-19  CPBNG025-19  CPBNG026-19  CPBNG027-19  CPBNG028-19  CPBNG029-19  CPBNG030-19  CPBNG031-19  CPBNG032-19  CPBNG033-19  CPBNG034-19  CPBNG035-19  CPBNG036-19  CPBNG037-19  CPBNG038-19  CPBNG039-19  CPBNG040-19  CPBNG041-19  CPBNG042-19  CPBNG043-19  CPBNG044-19  CPBNG045-19  CPBNG046-19  CPBNG047-19  CPBNG048-19  CPBNG049-19  CPBNG050-19  CPBNG051-19  CPBNG052-19  CPBNG053-19  CPBNG054-19  CPBNG055-19  CPBNG056-19  CPBNG057-19  CPBNG058-19  CPBNG059-19  CPBNG060-19  CPBNG061-19  CPBNG062-19  CPBNG063-19  CPBNG064-19  CPBNG065-19  CPBNG066-19  CPBNG067-19  CPBNG068-19  CPBNG069-19  CPBNG070-19  CPBNG071-19  CPBNG072-19  CPBNG073-19  CPBNG074-19  CPBNG075-19  CPBNG076-19  CPBNG077-19  CPBNG078-19  CPBNG079-19  CPBNG080-19  CPBNG081-19  CPBNG082-19  CPBNG083-19  CPBNG084-19  CPBNG085-19  CPBNG086-19  CPBNG087-19  CPBNG088-19  CPBNG089-19  CPBNG090-19  CPBNG091-19  CPBNG092-19  CPBNG093-19  CPBNG094-19  CPBNG095-19  CPBNG096-19  CPBNG097-19  CPBNG098-19  CPBNG099-19  CPBNG100-19  CPBNG101-19  CPBNG102-19  CPBNG103-19  CPBNG104-19  CPBNG105-19  CPBNG106-19  CPBNG107-19  CPBNG108-19  CPBNG109-19  CPBNG110-19  CPBNG111-19  CPBNG112-19  CPBNG113-19  CPBNG114-19  CPBNG115-19  CPBNG116-19  CPBNG117-19  CPBNG118-19  CPBNG119-19  CPBNG120-19  CPBNG121-19  CPBNG122-19  CPBNG123-19  CPBNG124-19  CPBNG125-19  CPBNG126-19  CPBNG127-19  CPBNG128-19  CPBNG129-19  CPBNG130-19  CPBNG131-19  CPBNG132-19  CPBNG133-19  CPBNG134-19  CPBNG135-19  CPBNG136-19  CPBNG137-19  CPBNG138-19  CPBNG139-19  CPBNG140-19  CPBNG141-19  CPBNG142-19  CPBNG143-19  CPBNG144-19  CPBNG145-19  CPBNG146-19  CPBNG147-19  CPBNG148-19  CPBNG149-19  CPBNG150-19  CPBNG151-19  CPBNG152-19  CPBNG153-19  CPBNG154-19  CPBNG155-19  CPBNG156-19  CPBNG157-19  CPBNG158-19  CPBNG159-19  CPBNG160-19  CPBNG161-19  CPBNG162-19  -16  CPBNG164-19  CPBNG165-19  CPBNG166-19  CPBNG167-19  CPBNG168-19  CPBNG169-19  CPBNG170-19  CPBNG171-19  CPBNG172-19  CPBNG173-19  CPBNG174-19  CPBNG175-19  CPBNG176-19  CPBNG177-19  CPBNG178-19  CPBNG179-19  CPBNG180-19  CPBNG181-19  CPBNG182-19  CPBNG183-19  CPBNG184-19  CPBNG185-19  CPBNG186-19  CPBNG187-19  CPBNG188-19  EPNG1070-10  EPNG1071-10  EPNG1072-10  EPNG9571-16  EPNG9572-16  FRUT636-13  FRUT637-13  FRUT677-14  FRUT678-14  FRUT679-14  FRUT680-14  FRUT681-14  GBGL14622-14  GBGL14623-14  GBGL6017-09  GBGL6018-09 

GenBank Accession Number Publication
EU644563
EU644578
EU644565
EU644539
EU644577
EU644589
EU668004
EU668005
EU668006
EU668007
EU668008
EU668009
EU668010
EU668011
EU668012
EU668013
EU668014
EU668015
EU668016
EU668017
EU668019
EU727205
EU668020
EU668021
EU727206
EU708727
EU708728
HQ424805 Valenzuela, I., Lambert, S., Hamilton, A. J. & Roush, R. T. 2022. Molecular diagnostics of Conopomorpha cramerella (Snellen) (Lepidoptera: Gracillaridae). page early online
HQ424806 Valenzuela, I., Lambert, S., Hamilton, A. J. & Roush, R. T. 2022. Molecular diagnostics of Conopomorpha cramerella (Snellen) (Lepidoptera: Gracillaridae). page early online
HQ424807 Valenzuela, I., Lambert, S., Hamilton, A. J. & Roush, R. T. 2022. Molecular diagnostics of Conopomorpha cramerella (Snellen) (Lepidoptera: Gracillaridae). page early online
HQ424808 Valenzuela, I., Lambert, S., Hamilton, A. J. & Roush, R. T. 2022. Molecular diagnostics of Conopomorpha cramerella (Snellen) (Lepidoptera: Gracillaridae). page early online
HQ424809 Valenzuela, I., Lambert, S., Hamilton, A. J. & Roush, R. T. 2022. Molecular diagnostics of Conopomorpha cramerella (Snellen) (Lepidoptera: Gracillaridae). page early online
HQ824804 Valenzuela, I., Lambert, S., Hamilton, A. J. & Roush, R. T. 2022. Molecular diagnostics of Conopomorpha cramerella (Snellen) (Lepidoptera: Gracillaridae). page early online
MZ702575 Valenzuela, I., Lambert, S., Hamilton, A. J. & Roush, R. T. 2022. Molecular diagnostics of Conopomorpha cramerella (Snellen) (Lepidoptera: Gracillaridae). page early online
MW259985 Pasam, M. R., Longchar, I., Choudhary, J. S., Maiti, C. S., Devi, H. S., Neog, P. & Banik, S. 2024. Biology, morphometric and integrative taxonomy of litchi fruit borer, Conopomorpha sinensis Bradley, 1986: A major pest of litchi (Litchi chinensis Sonn.). page 14
Distribution note:

The record for Taiwan (Hwang. & Hsieh 1989) is a misidentification of either C. litchiella or C. sinensis (Shen-Horn Yen pers. comm. 11.ix.2021).

Scientific name Country Province Publication URL
Conopomorpha cramerella (Snellen, 1904) Australia Northern Territory Meyrick, E. 1912b. Lepidoptera Heterocera (Tineae). Fam. Gracilariadae. In: Wytsman, P. (ed.): Genera Insectorum. Fascicule 128. page 18 (footnote, as hierocosma)
Conopomorpha cramerella (Snellen, 1904) Brunei Darussalam Bradley, J. D. 1986. Identity of the south-east Asian cocoa moth, Conopomorpha cramerella (Snellen) (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae), with descriptions of three allied new species. page 44
Conopomorpha cramerella (Snellen, 1904) China Hung, C. C., Hung, M. D. & Wang, W. L. 2006. Development of formulations of sex attractant litchi fruit borer, Conopomorpha sinensis. page 202
Conopomorpha cramerella (Snellen, 1904) India West Bengal Meyrick, E. 1916b. Exotic Microlepidoptera. page 4
Conopomorpha cramerella (Snellen, 1904) India Andaman Islands
Conopomorpha cramerella (Snellen, 1904) India Fletcher, T. B. [1921]. Life-histories of Indian Insects. Microlepidoptera. VI. Gracillariadae [sic]. page 153
Conopomorpha cramerella (Snellen, 1904) Indonesia Sumatra Shapiro, L. H., Scheffer, S. J., Maisin, N., Lambert, S., Bin-Purung, H., Sulistyowati, E., Vega, F. E., Gende, P., Laup, S., Rosmana, A., Djam, S. & Hebbar, P. K. 2008. Conopomorpha cramerella (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) in the Malay Archipelago: genetic signature of a bottlenecked population. page 932
Conopomorpha cramerella (Snellen, 1904) Indonesia Bali Shapiro, L. H., Scheffer, S. J., Maisin, N., Lambert, S., Bin-Purung, H., Sulistyowati, E., Vega, F. E., Gende, P., Laup, S., Rosmana, A., Djam, S. & Hebbar, P. K. 2008. Conopomorpha cramerella (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) in the Malay Archipelago: genetic signature of a bottlenecked population. page 932
Conopomorpha cramerella (Snellen, 1904) Indonesia Irian Jaya Shapiro, L. H., Scheffer, S. J., Maisin, N., Lambert, S., Bin-Purung, H., Sulistyowati, E., Vega, F. E., Gende, P., Laup, S., Rosmana, A., Djam, S. & Hebbar, P. K. 2008. Conopomorpha cramerella (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) in the Malay Archipelago: genetic signature of a bottlenecked population. page 932
Conopomorpha cramerella (Snellen, 1904) Indonesia Java van Deventer, W. 1904a. Over de ontwikkelingstoestanden van eenige Microlepidoptera van Java. page 84
Conopomorpha cramerella (Snellen, 1904) Indonesia Kalimantan Shapiro, L. H., Scheffer, S. J., Maisin, N., Lambert, S., Bin-Purung, H., Sulistyowati, E., Vega, F. E., Gende, P., Laup, S., Rosmana, A., Djam, S. & Hebbar, P. K. 2008. Conopomorpha cramerella (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) in the Malay Archipelago: genetic signature of a bottlenecked population. page 932
Conopomorpha cramerella (Snellen, 1904) Indonesia Moluccas Shapiro, L. H., Scheffer, S. J., Maisin, N., Lambert, S., Bin-Purung, H., Sulistyowati, E., Vega, F. E., Gende, P., Laup, S., Rosmana, A., Djam, S. & Hebbar, P. K. 2008. Conopomorpha cramerella (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) in the Malay Archipelago: genetic signature of a bottlenecked population. page 932
Conopomorpha cramerella (Snellen, 1904) Indonesia Sulawesi Robinson, G. S., Tuck, K. R. & Shaffer, M. 1994. A field guide to the smaller moths of South-East Asia. page 44
Conopomorpha cramerella (Snellen, 1904) Indonesia Flores Shapiro, L. H., Scheffer, S. J., Maisin, N., Lambert, S., Bin-Purung, H., Sulistyowati, E., Vega, F. E., Gende, P., Laup, S., Rosmana, A., Djam, S. & Hebbar, P. K. 2008. Conopomorpha cramerella (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) in the Malay Archipelago: genetic signature of a bottlenecked population. page 932
Conopomorpha cramerella (Snellen, 1904) Indonesia Borneo Shapiro, L. H., Scheffer, S. J., Maisin, N., Lambert, S., Bin-Purung, H., Sulistyowati, E., Vega, F. E., Gende, P., Laup, S., Rosmana, A., Djam, S. & Hebbar, P. K. 2008. Conopomorpha cramerella (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) in the Malay Archipelago: genetic signature of a bottlenecked population. page 930
Conopomorpha cramerella (Snellen, 1904) Malaysia Sabah Bradley, J. D. 1986. Identity of the south-east Asian cocoa moth, Conopomorpha cramerella (Snellen) (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae), with descriptions of three allied new species. page 44
Conopomorpha cramerella (Snellen, 1904) Malaysia Sarawak Kueh, T. K., Gumbek, M. & Tang, D. T. H. 1985. Cocoa-pod borer on cocoa. page 43
Conopomorpha cramerella (Snellen, 1904) Malaysia Peninsula Bradley, J. D. 1986. Identity of the south-east Asian cocoa moth, Conopomorpha cramerella (Snellen) (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae), with descriptions of three allied new species. page 41
Conopomorpha cramerella (Snellen, 1904) Papua New Guinea Bougainville Valenzuela, I., Lambert, S., Hamilton, A. J. & Roush, R. T. 2022. Molecular diagnostics of Conopomorpha cramerella (Snellen) (Lepidoptera: Gracillaridae). page early online
Conopomorpha cramerella (Snellen, 1904) Papua New Guinea Bismarck Archipelago (New Britain) Bradley, J. D. 1986. Identity of the south-east Asian cocoa moth, Conopomorpha cramerella (Snellen) (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae), with descriptions of three allied new species. page 44
Conopomorpha cramerella (Snellen, 1904) Papua New Guinea East New Britain Valenzuela, I., Lambert, S., Hamilton, A. J. & Roush, R. T. 2022. Molecular diagnostics of Conopomorpha cramerella (Snellen) (Lepidoptera: Gracillaridae). page early online
Conopomorpha cramerella (Snellen, 1904) Philippines Bradley, J. D. 1986. Identity of the south-east Asian cocoa moth, Conopomorpha cramerella (Snellen) (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae), with descriptions of three allied new species. page 41
Conopomorpha cramerella (Snellen, 1904) Samoa Meyrick, E. 1927b. Insects of Samoa. Part III. Fasc. 2. Micro-Lepidoptera. page 108 (introduced)
Conopomorpha cramerella (Snellen, 1904) Saudi Arabia
Conopomorpha cramerella (Snellen, 1904) Solomon Islands Guadalcanal Bradley, J. D. 1961. Microlepidoptera from the Solomon Islands. Additional records and descriptions of Microlepidoptera collected in the Solomon Islands by the Rennell Island Expedition 1953-54. page 157
Conopomorpha cramerella (Snellen, 1904) Sri Lanka
Conopomorpha cramerella (Snellen, 1904) Thailand Bradley, J. D. 1986. Identity of the south-east Asian cocoa moth, Conopomorpha cramerella (Snellen) (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae), with descriptions of three allied new species. page 44
Conopomorpha cramerella (Snellen, 1904) Vanuatu Anatum Bradley, J. D. 1962. Microlepidoptera from the New Hybrides. Records and descripitons of Microlepidoptera collected on the island of Aneityum by Miss Evelyn Cheesman, O.B.E. page 268
Conopomorpha cramerella (Snellen, 1904) Viet Nam Robinson, G. S., Tuck, K. R. & Shaffer, M. 1994. A field guide to the smaller moths of South-East Asia. page 44 (as hierocosma)
Plant note:

In the developing fruit.

Scientific name Plant Plant Family Country Publication URL
Conopomorpha cramerella (Snellen, 1904) Cola acuminata Malvaceae Posada, F. J., Virdiana, I., Navies, M., Pava-Ripoll, M. & Hebbar, P. 2011. Sexual dimorphism of pupae and adults of the cocoa pod borer, Conopomorpha cramerella. page 2
Conopomorpha cramerella (Snellen, 1904) Cola nitida Malvaceae Posada, F. J., Virdiana, I., Navies, M., Pava-Ripoll, M. & Hebbar, P. 2011. Sexual dimorphism of pupae and adults of the cocoa pod borer, Conopomorpha cramerella. page 2
Conopomorpha cramerella (Snellen, 1904) Cola sp. Malvaceae Bradley, J. D. 1986. Identity of the south-east Asian cocoa moth, Conopomorpha cramerella (Snellen) (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae), with descriptions of three allied new species. page 44
Conopomorpha cramerella (Snellen, 1904) Cynometra cauliflora Fabaceae Bradley, J. D. 1986. Identity of the south-east Asian cocoa moth, Conopomorpha cramerella (Snellen) (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae), with descriptions of three allied new species. page 44
Conopomorpha cramerella (Snellen, 1904) Dimocarpus longan subsp malesianus Sapindaceae Malaysia Walker, A. K. & Huddleston, T. 1987. Chelonus chailini sp. n. (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) from Malaysia, parasitizing gracillariid moths (Lepidoptera). page 437
Conopomorpha cramerella (Snellen, 1904) Litchi chinensis Sapindaceae India Fletcher, T. B. 1933. Life histories of Indian Microlepidoptera (Second Series). Cosmopterygidae to Neopseustidae. page 48
Conopomorpha cramerella (Snellen, 1904) Litchi chinensis Sapindaceae Samoa Meyrick, E. 1927b. Insects of Samoa. Part III. Fasc. 2. Micro-Lepidoptera. page 108
Conopomorpha cramerella (Snellen, 1904) Litchi chinensis Sapindaceae India Fletcher, T. B. [1921]. Life-histories of Indian Insects. Microlepidoptera. VI. Gracillariadae [sic]. page 153 (as hierocosma)
Conopomorpha cramerella (Snellen, 1904) Nephelium lappaceum Sapindaceae van Deventer, W. 1904a. Over de ontwikkelingstoestanden van eenige Microlepidoptera van Java. page 85
Conopomorpha cramerella (Snellen, 1904) Nephelium lappaceum Sapindaceae Malaysia Walker, A. K. & Huddleston, T. 1987. Chelonus chailini sp. n. (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) from Malaysia, parasitizing gracillariid moths (Lepidoptera). page 437
Conopomorpha cramerella (Snellen, 1904) Nephelium lappaceum Sapindaceae Samoa Meyrick, E. 1927b. Insects of Samoa. Part III. Fasc. 2. Micro-Lepidoptera. page 108
Conopomorpha cramerella (Snellen, 1904) Nephelium ramboutan-ake Sapindaceae Malaysia Walker, A. K. & Huddleston, T. 1987. Chelonus chailini sp. n. (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) from Malaysia, parasitizing gracillariid moths (Lepidoptera). page 437
Conopomorpha cramerella (Snellen, 1904) Pometia pinnata Sapindaceae Robinson, G. S., Ackery, P. R., Kitching, I. J., Beccaloni, G. W. & Hernández, L. M. 2001. Hostplants of the moth and butterfly caterpillars of the Oriental Region. page 122
Conopomorpha cramerella (Snellen, 1904) Pometia sp. Sapindaceae Bradley, J. D. 1986. Identity of the south-east Asian cocoa moth, Conopomorpha cramerella (Snellen) (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae), with descriptions of three allied new species. page 44
Conopomorpha cramerella (Snellen, 1904) Swietenia sp. Meliaceae Meyrick, E. 1916b. Exotic Microlepidoptera. page 4
Conopomorpha cramerella (Snellen, 1904) Theobroma cacao Malvaceae Philippines Alba, M. C., Salvador, A. C., Galbizo, T. C. & Thomas, E. 1985. Additional information on the biology of Acrocercops cramerella Snellen (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) in the Philippines. page 243
Conopomorpha cramerella (Snellen, 1904) Theobroma cacao Malvaceae Malaysia Kueh, T. K., Gumbek, M. & Tang, D. T. H. 1985. Cocoa-pod borer on cocoa. page 43
Conopomorpha cramerella (Snellen, 1904) Theobroma cacao Malvaceae Bradley, J. D. 1961. Microlepidoptera from the Solomon Islands. Additional records and descriptions of Microlepidoptera collected in the Solomon Islands by the Rennell Island Expedition 1953-54. page 157
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Scientific Name Authorship Rank Status Original Combination
Scientific Name Authorship Rank Status Original Combination
Conopomorpha hierocosma (Meyrick, 1912) (Meyrick, 1912) species Synonym Acrocercops hierocosma