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Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens, 1859)

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Higher taxa: Gracillariidae (family)/  Lithocolletinae (subfamily)/  Phyllonorycter (genus)/ 
Status:Accepted
Authorship:(Clemens, 1859)
Citation:L.[ithocolletis] crataegella.
Original genus:Lithocolletis
Publication:Clemens, B. 1859. Contributions to American Lepidopterology. - No. 2
Journal:Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia
Volume:11
Issue:
Pagination:319, 324
URL:https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/1653279
Name(English):apple blotch leafminer
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Phyllonorycter crataegella (1)
Scientific name TypeStatus Gender Museum Description Country Locality Publication URL
Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens, 1859) Lectotype ♂ this specimen was designated as the Lectotype ♂ by Landry & Wagner (1995: 614), genitalia slide Davis 2938 United States, US [U.S.A.].
Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens, 1859) unknown ANSP Not stated in original publication, one type, "unspread, but perfect", ANSP (Busck 1903: 190) United States, US [U.S.A.].
Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens, 1859) unknown CMCZ "5 Ky. from quince and wild cherry", CMCZ (1884:15). United States, US [U.S.A.].
Scientific name Country Province Publication URL
Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens, 1859) Canada New Brunswick Pohl, G. R., Landry, J.-F., Schmidt, B. C., Lafontaine, J. D., Troubridge, J. T., Macaulay, A. D., van Nieukerken, E. J., DeWaard, J. R., Dombroskie, J. J., Klymko, J., Nazari, V. & Stead, K. 2018. Annotated checklist of the moths and butterflies (Lepidoptera) of Canada and Alaska. page 53
Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens, 1859) Canada Nova Scotia Stultz, H. T. 1964. Lithocolletis blancardella Fabricius (Lepidoptera: Gracilariidae [sic]) on apple in eastern North America with notes on other species occurring on Rosaceae. page 1448
Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens, 1859) Canada Ontario Landry, J.-F. & Wagner, D. L. 1995. Taxonomic review of apple-feeding species of Phyllonorycter Hübner (Lepidoptera, Gracillariidae) in North America. page 614
Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens, 1859) Canada Quebec Johnson, E. F., Laing, J. E. & Trottier, R. 1976. The seasonal occurrence of Lithocolletis blancardella (Gracillariidae) and its major enemies in Ontario apple orchards. page 31
Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens, 1859) Canada Manitoba Pohl, G. R., Landry, J.-F., Schmidt, B. C., Lafontaine, J. D., Troubridge, J. T., Macaulay, A. D., van Nieukerken, E. J., DeWaard, J. R., Dombroskie, J. J., Klymko, J., Nazari, V. & Stead, K. 2018. Annotated checklist of the moths and butterflies (Lepidoptera) of Canada and Alaska. page 53
Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens, 1859) United States, US Illinois Godfrey, G. L., Cashatt, E. D. & Glenn, M. O. 1987. Microlepidoptera from the Sandy Creek and Illinois River Region: An annotated checklist of the suborders Dacnonypha, Monotrysia, and Ditrysia (in part) (Insecta). page 16
Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens, 1859) United States, US Kentucky Chambers, V. T. 1871. Micro-Lepidoptera. page 108
Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens, 1859) United States, US Massachusetts Maier, C. T. & Davis, D. R. 1989. Southern New England host and distributional records of Lithocolletinae Gracillariidae (Lepidoptera), with comparison of host specificity in temporate regions. page 12
Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens, 1859) United States, US Missouri Barrett, B. A. 1994. Within-tree distribution of Phyllonorycter blancardella (F.) and P. crataegella (Clemens) (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) and associated levels of parasitism in commercial apple orchards. page 74
Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens, 1859) United States, US New Jersey Braun, A. F. 1908a. New species of Lithocolletis. page 101 (as malimalifoliella)
Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens, 1859) United States, US New York Weires, R. W. 1977. Control of Phyllonorycter crataegella in eastern New York. page 521
Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens, 1859) United States, US Ohio Ely, C. R. 1918. A revision of the North-American Gracilariidae [sic] from the standpoint of venation. page 60
Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens, 1859) United States, US Pennsylvania Landry, J.-F. & Wagner, D. L. 1995. Taxonomic review of apple-feeding species of Phyllonorycter Hübner (Lepidoptera, Gracillariidae) in North America. page 615
Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens, 1859) United States, US Green, T. A. & Prokopy, R. J. 1991. Oviposition behavior of the apple blotch leafminer, Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens) (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae). page 654
Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens, 1859) United States, US Maine Brower, A. E. 1984. A List of the Lepidoptera of Maine, Part 2: The Microlepidoptera, Section 2; Cosmopterigidae through Hepialidae. page 41
Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens, 1859) United States, US Vermont Grehan, J. R., Parker, B. L., Nielsen, G. R., Miller, D. H., Hedbor, J. D., Sabourin, M. & Griggs, M. S. 1995. Moths and butterflies of Vermont (Lepidoptera). A faunal checklist. page 6
Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens, 1859) United States, US Oregon Braun, A. F. 1939. Notes and new species: Gracilariidae [sic] (Microlepidoptera). page 279
Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens, 1859) United States, US Clemens, B. 1859. Contributions to American Lepidopterology. - No. 2 page 324
Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens, 1859) United States, US Arkansas Landry, J.-F. & Wagner, D. L. 1995. Taxonomic review of apple-feeding species of Phyllonorycter Hübner (Lepidoptera, Gracillariidae) in North America. page 614
Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens, 1859) United States, US Connecticut Maier, C. T. 1981. Seasonal occurrence, abundance, and leaf damage of the apple blotch leafminer, Phyllonorycter crataegella, in Connecticut apple orchards. page 645
Plant note:

Tentiform mine on underside of leaf.

Scientific name Plant Plant Family Country Publication URL
Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens, 1859) Amelanchier canadensis Rosaceae Maier, C. T. & Davis, D. R. 1989. Southern New England host and distributional records of Lithocolletinae Gracillariidae (Lepidoptera), with comparison of host specificity in temporate regions. page 12
Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens, 1859) Amelanchier sp. Rosaceae Landry, J.-F. & Wagner, D. L. 1995. Taxonomic review of apple-feeding species of Phyllonorycter Hübner (Lepidoptera, Gracillariidae) in North America. page 614
Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens, 1859) Aronia sp. Rosaceae Landry, J.-F. & Wagner, D. L. 1995. Taxonomic review of apple-feeding species of Phyllonorycter Hübner (Lepidoptera, Gracillariidae) in North America. page 614
Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens, 1859) Crataegus sp. Rosaceae Clemens, B. 1859. Contributions to American Lepidopterology. - No. 2 page 324
Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens, 1859) Cydonia japonica Rosaceae Chambers, V. T. 1878b. Art. IV.—Tineina and their food-plants. page 112
Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens, 1859) Cydonia oblonga Rosaceae Maier, C. T. 1988c. Gracillariid hosts of Sympiesis marylandensis (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) in New England. page 731
Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens, 1859) Malus domestica Rosaceae Maier, C. T. & Davis, D. R. 1989. Southern New England host and distributional records of Lithocolletinae Gracillariidae (Lepidoptera), with comparison of host specificity in temporate regions. page 12
Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens, 1859) Malus malus Rosaceae Braun, A. F. 1908a. New species of Lithocolletis. page 101
Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens, 1859) Malus pumila Rosaceae Godfrey, G. L., Cashatt, E. D. & Glenn, M. O. 1987. Microlepidoptera from the Sandy Creek and Illinois River Region: An annotated checklist of the suborders Dacnonypha, Monotrysia, and Ditrysia (in part) (Insecta). page 16
Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens, 1859) Malus sp. Rosaceae Ely, C. R. 1918. A revision of the North-American Gracilariidae [sic] from the standpoint of venation. page 60
Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens, 1859) Malus x zumi Rosaceae Maier, C. T. & Davis, D. R. 1989. Southern New England host and distributional records of Lithocolletinae Gracillariidae (Lepidoptera), with comparison of host specificity in temporate regions. page 12
Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens, 1859) Prunus americana Rosaceae Chambers, V. T. 1878b. Art. IV.—Tineina and their food-plants. page 112
Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens, 1859) Prunus avium Rosaceae Maier, C. T. & Davis, D. R. 1989. Southern New England host and distributional records of Lithocolletinae Gracillariidae (Lepidoptera), with comparison of host specificity in temporate regions. page 12
Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens, 1859) Prunus domestica Rosaceae Maier, C. T. & Davis, D. R. 1989. Southern New England host and distributional records of Lithocolletinae Gracillariidae (Lepidoptera), with comparison of host specificity in temporate regions. page 12
Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens, 1859) Prunus pennsylvanica Rosaceae Maier, C. T. 1985a. Rosaceous hosts of Phyllonorycter species (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) in New England. page 829
Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens, 1859) Prunus salicina Rosaceae Maier, C. T. & Davis, D. R. 1989. Southern New England host and distributional records of Lithocolletinae Gracillariidae (Lepidoptera), with comparison of host specificity in temporate regions. page 12
Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens, 1859) Prunus serotina Rosaceae Clemens, B. 1860b. Contributions to American Lepidopterology. - No. 5 page 208
Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens, 1859) Prunus sp. Rosaceae Ely, C. R. 1918. A revision of the North-American Gracilariidae [sic] from the standpoint of venation. page 61
Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens, 1859) Prunus virginiana Rosaceae Maier, C. T. 1985a. Rosaceous hosts of Phyllonorycter species (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) in New England. page 829
Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens, 1859) Pyrus communis Rosaceae Maier, C. T. & Davis, D. R. 1989. Southern New England host and distributional records of Lithocolletinae Gracillariidae (Lepidoptera), with comparison of host specificity in temporate regions. page 12
Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens, 1859) Pyrus coronaria Rosaceae Chambers, V. T. 1871. Micro-Lepidoptera. page 108
Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens, 1859) Pyrus sp. Rosaceae Landry, J.-F. & Wagner, D. L. 1995. Taxonomic review of apple-feeding species of Phyllonorycter Hübner (Lepidoptera, Gracillariidae) in North America. page 614
Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens, 1859) Sorbus aucuparia Rosaceae Maier, C. T. & Davis, D. R. 1989. Southern New England host and distributional records of Lithocolletinae Gracillariidae (Lepidoptera), with comparison of host specificity in temporate regions. page 12
Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens, 1859) Sorbus sp. Rosaceae Landry, J.-F. & Wagner, D. L. 1995. Taxonomic review of apple-feeding species of Phyllonorycter Hübner (Lepidoptera, Gracillariidae) in North America. page 614
Scientific name Parasitoid Parasitoid Family Country Publication URL
Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens, 1859) Achrysocharoides gahani Eulophidae Maier, C. T. 1988a. Parasitoid fauna of two Phyllonorycter spp. (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) on wild cherries, and similarity to fauna of apple leafminers. page 461
Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens, 1859) Astichus tischeriae Eulophidae Peck, O. 1963. A catalogue of the Nearctic Chalcidoidea. page 950
Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens, 1859) Chrysocharis sp. Eulophidae Maier, C. T. 1982. Parasitism of the apple blotch leafminer, Phyllonorycter crataegella, on sprayed and unsprayed apple trees in Connecticut. page 604
Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens, 1859) Cirrospilus flavicinctus Eulophidae Maier, C. T. 1988a. Parasitoid fauna of two Phyllonorycter spp. (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) on wild cherries, and similarity to fauna of apple leafminers. page 461
Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens, 1859) Cirrospilus nigrivariegatus Eulophidae Peck, O. 1963. A catalogue of the Nearctic Chalcidoidea. page 950
Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens, 1859) Cirrospilus sp. Eulophidae Maier, C. T. 1982. Parasitism of the apple blotch leafminer, Phyllonorycter crataegella, on sprayed and unsprayed apple trees in Connecticut. page 604
Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens, 1859) Cirrospilus vittatus Eulophidae Maier, C. T. 1988a. Parasitoid fauna of two Phyllonorycter spp. (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) on wild cherries, and similarity to fauna of apple leafminers. page 461
Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens, 1859) Closterocerus trifasciatus Eulophidae Maier, C. T. 1988a. Parasitoid fauna of two Phyllonorycter spp. (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) on wild cherries, and similarity to fauna of apple leafminers. page 461
Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens, 1859) Elasmus albicoxa Eulophidae Maier, C. T. 1988a. Parasitoid fauna of two Phyllonorycter spp. (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) on wild cherries, and similarity to fauna of apple leafminers. page 461
Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens, 1859) Eulophus minutus Eulophidae Peck, O. 1963. A catalogue of the Nearctic Chalcidoidea. page 950
Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens, 1859) Halticoptera sp. Pteromalidae Maier, C. T. 1982. Parasitism of the apple blotch leafminer, Phyllonorycter crataegella, on sprayed and unsprayed apple trees in Connecticut. page 604
Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens, 1859) Horismenus fraternus Eulophidae Peck, O. 1963. A catalogue of the Nearctic Chalcidoidea. page 950
Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens, 1859) Minotetrastichus frontalis Eulophidae Maier, C. T. 1988a. Parasitoid fauna of two Phyllonorycter spp. (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) on wild cherries, and similarity to fauna of apple leafminers. page 461
Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens, 1859) Pholetesor ornigis Braconidae Canada LeRoux, E. J. & Parent, B. 1956. Note on the leaf-miner Lithocolletis malimalifoliella Braun (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) as an apple pest in Quebec. page 515
Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens, 1859) Pnigalio maculipes Eulophidae Weires, R. W., Davis, D. R., Leeper, J. R. & Reissig, W. H. 1980. Distribution and parasitism of gracillariid leafminers on apple in the Northeast. page 542
Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens, 1859) Pnigalio minio Eulophidae Maier, C. T. 1982. Parasitism of the apple blotch leafminer, Phyllonorycter crataegella, on sprayed and unsprayed apple trees in Connecticut. page 604
Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens, 1859) Scambus sp. Ichneumonidae Maier, C. T. 1982. Parasitism of the apple blotch leafminer, Phyllonorycter crataegella, on sprayed and unsprayed apple trees in Connecticut. page 604
Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens, 1859) Sympiesis bimaculatipennis Eulophidae Weires, R. W., Davis, D. R., Leeper, J. R. & Reissig, W. H. 1980. Distribution and parasitism of gracillariid leafminers on apple in the Northeast. page 542
Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens, 1859) Sympiesis gordius Eulophidae Peck, O. 1963. A catalogue of the Nearctic Chalcidoidea. page 950
Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens, 1859) Sympiesis marylandensis Eulophidae Weires, R. W., Davis, D. R., Leeper, J. R. & Reissig, W. H. 1980. Distribution and parasitism of gracillariid leafminers on apple in the Northeast. page 542
Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens, 1859) Zagrammosoma mirum Eulophidae Peck, O. 1963. A catalogue of the Nearctic Chalcidoidea. page 950
Phyllonorycter crataegella (Clemens, 1859) Zagrammosoma multilineatum Eulophidae Peck, O. 1963. A catalogue of the Nearctic Chalcidoidea. page 950
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Scientific Name Authorship Rank Status Original Combination
Scientific Name Authorship Rank Status Original Combination
Phyllonorycter malifoliella (Meyrick, 1912) (Meyrick, 1912) species Synonym Lithocolletis malifoliella
Phyllonorycter malimalifoliella (Braun, 1908) (Braun, 1908) species Synonym Lithocolletis malimalifoliella